1.0Komunitas Bambuhttps://komunitasbambu.idKomunitas Bambuhttps://komunitasbambu.id/author/ed3cttg12y/rich600338<blockquote class="wp-embedded-content" data-secret="ARYSRmcxgR"><a href="https://komunitasbambu.id/komunitas-budak-di-batavia/">Komunitas Budak di Batavia</a></blockquote><iframe sandbox="allow-scripts" security="restricted" src="https://komunitasbambu.id/komunitas-budak-di-batavia/embed/#?secret=ARYSRmcxgR" width="600" height="338" title="“Komunitas Budak di Batavia” — Komunitas Bambu" data-secret="ARYSRmcxgR" frameborder="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" scrolling="no" class="wp-embedded-content"></iframe><script> /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(c,d){"use strict";var e=!1,o=!1;if(d.querySelector)if(c.addEventListener)e=!0;if(c.wp=c.wp||{},c.wp.receiveEmbedMessage);else if(c.wp.receiveEmbedMessage=function(e){var t=e.data;if(!t);else if(!(t.secret||t.message||t.value));else if(/[^a-zA-Z0-9]/.test(t.secret));else{for(var r,s,a,i=d.querySelectorAll('iframe[data-secret="'+t.secret+'"]'),n=d.querySelectorAll('blockquote[data-secret="'+t.secret+'"]'),o=new RegExp("^https?:$","i"),l=0;l<n.length;l++)n[l].style.display="none";for(l=0;l<i.length;l++)if(r=i[l],e.source!==r.contentWindow);else{if(r.removeAttribute("style"),"height"===t.message){if(1e3<(s=parseInt(t.value,10)))s=1e3;else if(~~s<200)s=200;r.height=s}if("link"===t.message)if(s=d.createElement("a"),a=d.createElement("a"),s.href=r.getAttribute("src"),a.href=t.value,!o.test(a.protocol));else if(a.host===s.host)if(d.activeElement===r)c.top.location.href=t.value}}},e)c.addEventListener("message",c.wp.receiveEmbedMessage,!1),d.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",t,!1),c.addEventListener("load",t,!1);function t(){if(o);else{o=!0;for(var e,t,r,s=-1!==navigator.appVersion.indexOf("MSIE 10"),a=!!navigator.userAgent.match(/Trident.*rv:11\./),i=d.querySelectorAll("iframe.wp-embedded-content"),n=0;n<i.length;n++){if(!(r=(t=i[n]).getAttribute("data-secret")))r=Math.random().toString(36).substr(2,10),t.src+="#?secret="+r,t.setAttribute("data-secret",r);if(s||a)(e=t.cloneNode(!0)).removeAttribute("security"),t.parentNode.replaceChild(e,t);t.contentWindow.postMessage({message:"ready",secret:r},"*")}}}}(window,document); </script> https://komunitasbambu.id/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/a2a2e4f880b9e64e54582e947f41eb2c.jpg1201688Hendrik E. Niemeijer Komunitas budak di Batavia terutama didominasi para budak milik penduduk swasta, utamanya orang-orang Asia. Para budak partikelir ini berjumlah separuh dari jumlah seluruh penduduk kota. Mengingat bahwa jumlah budak lebih banyak dari jumlah kelompok lain, maka kita perlu menelusuri lebih rinci etnisitas mereka, karena lama-kelamaan mereka berkembang menjadi kelompok warga Asia bebas […]